Orbit Keeper

Find the launch speed that keeps a satellite circling a planet instead of crashing or flying away. Six missions from the Space Station to Mars.

Mission 1 · Earth · 400 km up

Space station

Launch sideways from 400 km up, the height of the real International Space Station. Find a speed that keeps you from falling back.

Pick a launch speed, then press Launch.
Height now
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Speed now
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One lap takes
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Tries
0

Speed for a round orbit: speed = √(GM ÷ distance from the centre). The picture is a time-lapse, so a lap that takes hours plays in seconds.

The science behind it

Read these after a few missions.

Using Orbit Keeper in class

Missions 1–4 find the round-orbit speed at different heights and worlds, so students see that higher means slower. Mission 5 introduces oval orbits and Mission 6 introduces escape speed. Free Play keeps the last four orbits on screen for “predict, then test” questions. See the hands-on demos.